Filter Systems for Tanks



There are many different filtration devices available for purchase today.  They are made to clean and aerate the aquarium's water. Below is a brief description of a few.



[Undergravel System] [Powerheads]

[ Reverse Flow] [Box Filters]

[Outside Filters] [Inside Filters]

 [Purchase Supplies]



Undergravel filters are virtually maintenance-free for long periods of time.  They depend on water being drawn from underneath a filter plate, either w/ an airlift tube consisting of a vertical tube into which air bubbles are released via an airstone, or with the use of a powerhead.  The aquarium's water is drawn down into the gravel bed, which not only filters the water mechanically but allows bacteria buildup in the gravel that is essential to the aquarium's well-being. The bacteria will break down and nitrify the waste material.  TOP

Perfect-A-Flo Undergravel Filters by Perfecto


The effectiveness of an undergravel system depends on the nature of the gravel substrate you are using.  The more porous the substrate the more effective the entire process will be.



Powerheads are used to provide a constant steady flow of water through the undergravel bed with aeration and surface agitation. You can purchase a reverse-flow powerhead to push the water back down the vertical tube and send the water upwards through the gravel. ( I have tried both ways and they have worked great!) TOP

AquaClear Powerheads and Accessories from Hagen Truly versatile! Variable flow control.

Top Fin(reg) Powerhead For use with undergravel filters or to provide healthy aeration and surface agitation in fresh or saltwater aquariums.




Outside Filters provide mechanical filtation by removing and filtering waste from the water. They usually do this by replaceable filter media such as carbon or floss or cartridges that you buy already containing the necessary items.  Many of them have extra media containers for adding extra carbon or etc. TOP

Emperor Power Aquarium FiltersFirst power filter to combine high-end performance with multiple filtration options.

Tetra Whisper Power Filters "Tetra Whisper Power Filters provide consistently reliable operation with complete mechanical, chemical and biological filtration. Available in sizes for tanks up to 60 gallons."

Marineland Penguin Bio-Wheel(r) Aquarium Power Filters
These Power Filters deliver efficient, three-stage aquarium filtration without air pumps, valves, tubing or air stones.

Aqua Clear Filters by Hagen
These compact filters pack a punch with large filter material capacity. Features the patented "Flow Adjustment Control" at the intake siphon.

HOT MAGNUM

3 in 1 filtration system. Unmatched power and versatility.

Magnum Canister Filter 350gph by Marineland

Use in a freshwater or marine aquarium to achieve crystal clear water. Powerful yet quiet operation.

Inside Filters  are air-operated filters that remove dirt mechanically.  They provide water circulation as well as water aeration.  They usually consist of filter wool and carbon.  The wool traps the small dirt particles yet allows water movement through the filter.  The carbon is used to absorb waste material and help purify the water.  TOP

Fluval Internal Filters from Hagen

These filters provide quiet, efficient underwater filtration for aquariums and reptile tanks.

Box Filters- Basically no noise, realtively cheap and almost no maintenance. PennPlax makes a decent box filter.   They require carbon and cotton.  These filters sit on the bottom of the tank.







Please email me with any questions or comments.




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